Androgens And Anabolic Steroids Short Essays
Question 1. Anabolic steroids.
Answer:
Anabolic steroids are synthetic androgen with higher anabolic and low androgenic activity.
- It enhances protein synthesis and increases muscle mass.
Anabolic steroids Uses:
- In catabolic states – to correct negative nitrogen balance.
- Senile osteoporosis – in elderly males.
- Growth stimulation in children – used for short periods.
- Chronic renal failure.
- In refractory anemia.
- Abuse in athletics
Read And Learn More: Pharmacology Question and Answers
Anabolic steroids Contraindications:
- Pregnancy.
- Carcinoma of the prostrate or breast in males.
Anabolic steroids Drugs used are:
- Nandrolone.
- Oxymetholone
- Stanozolol.
- Methandienone.
Anabolic steroids Adverse effects:
- Masculinization and acne in females.
- Hepatotoxicity.
- Increased libido.
- Precocious puberty.
- Salt and water retention.
- Suppression of spermatogenesis.